Respondents to Colliers International's 2010 Global Investor Sentiment Survey from Serbia view the market as near the bottom, putting the recovery at 6 o'clock on the "Global Property Clock." Respondents also expect the Serbian market to reach 7 o'clock within 12 months.
The Global Property Clock equates market cycles to specific times, with 12 o'clock representing the top of the market and six o'clock representing the bottom. Each six-hour period in between designates rising (after 6:00, to 12:00) or declining (after 12:00, to 6:00) cycles.
Real estate investors worldwide are painting a more optimistic picture of the market, with many convinced that the next up cycle will begin in the year ahead. That optimism is reflected by two out of three respondents who expressed a desire to expand their portfolios in the next 12 months.
Overall, findings from Colliers International's inaugural Global Investor Sentiment Survey compiled from 244 major institutional and private global investors with a total investment portfolio exceeding $300 billion note that a majority of respondents believe the market is at or near bottom and the largest two groups, 41%, see the market between five and six o'clock.
"Investors clearly see the market resetting overall and about to enter the next up cycle. In Serbia, the market is still struggling, but is expected to reset by final quarter of the year," said Jovica Jakovac, Managing Director of Colliers International in Serbia.
Respondents view Latin America (8:30) and the Pacific region (7:00) as already on the upswing. The Pacific region includes Australia and New Zealand. The USA and Asia at 6:00 were viewed as at the market's bottom, while the Middle East, Eastern and Western Europe and Canada were all still viewed as in the down part of the cycle. With the exception of Eastern Europe, respondents believe all these areas of the world will be in various stages of the "up" phase of the market in the next 12 months.
While those seeking to expand their portfolios expressed a higher comfort level doing so in their home markets, they also saw future opportunity in several emerging markets, such as Poland, Ukraine, Vietnam, Brazil and India.
"Despite this overwhelmingly positive outlook, investors are still cautious and expressed some areas of concern," said Mr.Jakovac.
One of those major concerns is financing. Respondents were evenly split on whether financing is more or less accessible today than it was one year ago. However, their optimism shined through once again when taking a look at the year ahead. Nearly 90% of respondents believe that financing will be easier to secure within the next twelve months. Most, however, thought the cost of financing would increase.
Investors in the Middle East and Eastern Europe saw less availability to financing. Investors from Asia, Canada, Latin America and Western Europe indicated an improvement in access to financing over the last year, while those in the USA and the Pacific saw no change.
Another theme running through the survey was a shifting preference towards high-quality and income-producing properties. The move back towards income and less emphasis on capital appreciation was best captured by the sentiment from one survey respondent who said, "capital gains are just a bonus; we buy property for income."
On the capital markets side, the survey results also revealed a considerable divergence of opinion regarding the market's return to "normal" (defined as 7.0 7.5% capitalization rates for office product), although most respondents anticipate that their respective markets will return to "normal" within the next 18 months.
On a geographic basis, Serbian investors expect to see the domestic market return to normal by 12 months comparable to SEE region. Investors in Asia and the Pacific expect a return to normal by the fourth quarter of 2010, followed by those in Canada, Latin America, Eastern Europe and Western Europe by the first quarter of 2011, and the United States in the second quarter of 2011.
